Which of the following uses the properties of logarithms to correctly evaluate log1023

?(1 point)
Responses

log1023=23
logarithm 10 superscript 23 baseline equals 23

log1023=−23
logarithm 10 superscript 23 baseline equals negative 23

log1023=1023
logarithm 10 superscript 23 baseline equals 10 superscript 23 baseline

log1023=10−23

1 answer

To evaluate \( \log_{10} 23 \), we should recall the basic properties of logarithms. Specifically, \( \log_{b} a \) gives us the exponent to which the base \( b \) must be raised to obtain \( a \).

In this case, we are looking for \( x \) in the equation \( 10^x = 23 \). The logarithmic expression \( \log_{10} 23 \) represents this \( x \), which is not equal to any of the options given (such as 23, -23, \( 10^{23} \), or \( 10^{-23} \)) under normal evaluations.

Thus, none of the provided options correctly evaluate \( \log_{10} 23 \). However, we can summarize each response:

  1. \( \log_{10} 23 = 23 \) - Not correct; that would imply \( 10^{23} = 23 \).
  2. \( \log_{10} 23 = -23 \) - Not correct; that would imply \( 10^{-23} = 23 \).
  3. \( \log_{10} 23 = 10^{23} \) - Not correct; that would imply \( 10^{10^{23}} = 23 \).
  4. \( \log_{10} 23 = 10^{-23} \) - Not correct; that would imply \( 10^{10^{-23}} = 23 \).

In conclusion, none of the provided answers accurately evaluates \( \log_{10} 23 \). The correct answer is that \( \log_{10} 23 \) is some value (approximately 1.362) that cannot be expressed in the provided options.