Three students are sitting on a school bus. Roy is 4.4 meters directly behind Alexandra and 2.9 meters directly left of Laura. Roy makes a paper airplane and throws it to Alexandra. Alexandra throws the airplane to Laura, who throws it back to Roy. How far has the paper airplane traveled? If necessary, round to the nearest tenth.

1 answer

To solve this problem, we need to determine the distances between the students based on their relative positions. Let’s represent their positions in a coordinate system.

  1. Position of Alexandra: Let’s place Alexandra at the origin, \(A = (0, 0)\).

  2. Position of Roy: According to the problem, Roy is 4.4 meters directly behind Alexandra. Assuming that "behind" refers to the negative direction on the y-axis, we can place Roy at: \[ R = (0, -4.4) \]

  3. Position of Laura: Roy is also 2.9 meters directly left of Laura. If "left" means to the negative direction on the x-axis, then we can determine Laura's coordinates. Since Roy is 2.9 meters left of Laura, we can express Laura's position as: \[ L = (2.9, -4.4) \]

Now we can calculate the distances the paper airplane travels:

Distance from Roy to Alexandra:

The distance \(d_{RA}\) from Roy to Alexandra can be calculated using the distance formula: \[ d_{RA} = \sqrt{(0 - 0)^2 + (0 + 4.4)^2} = \sqrt{(0)^2 + (4.4)^2} = \sqrt{19.36} \approx 4.4 \text{ meters} \]

Distance from Alexandra to Laura:

Next, we calculate the distance \(d_{AL}\) from Alexandra to Laura: \[ d_{AL} = \sqrt{(2.9 - 0)^2 + (-4.4 - 0)^2} = \sqrt{(2.9)^2 + (-4.4)^2} = \sqrt{8.41 + 19.36} = \sqrt{27.77} \approx 5.3 \text{ meters} \]

Distance from Laura back to Roy:

Lastly, we find the distance \(d_{LR}\) from Laura back to Roy: \[ d_{LR} = \sqrt{(0 - 2.9)^2 + (-4.4 + 4.4)^2} = \sqrt{(-2.9)^2 + (0)^2} = \sqrt{8.41} \approx 2.9 \text{ meters} \]

Total Distance:

Now we can sum these distances together to find the total distance that the paper airplane has traveled: \[ \text{Total distance} = d_{RA} + d_{AL} + d_{LR} \approx 4.4 + 5.3 + 2.9 = 12.6 \text{ meters} \]

Therefore, the total distance the paper airplane traveled is approximately 12.6 meters.