Question

People in early adulthood (20s through early 40s) are ready to establish emotional closeness and maintain relationships with others. What is the primary developmental task of this stage?

intimacy vs. isolation
autonomy vs. shame/guilt
trust vs. mistrust
industry vs. inferiority

Answer 1

The primary developmental task of early adulthood (20s through early 40s) is **intimacy vs. isolation**. This stage, according to Erik Erikson's psychosocial development theory, focuses on the ability to form intimate, loving relationships with others. Success in this stage leads to strong relationships, while failure may result in feelings of isolation.