The Little Rock Nine refers to a group of nine African American students who, in 1957, were the first to integrate Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas, following the Supreme Court's ruling in Brown v. Board of Education that declared segregation in public schools unconstitutional. Their enrollment was met with violent opposition, prompting President Eisenhower to intervene by sending federal troops to protect the students and enforce their right to attend. The event is significant in the history of civil rights as it highlighted the intense resistance to desegregation in the South and underscored the federal government's role in overcoming state opposition to civil rights, ultimately galvanizing public support for further civil rights advancements. It served as a catalyst for the broader Civil Rights Movement, demonstrating the courage of young activists and the urgent need for systemic change.
in 3-5 sentences, summarize the event of little rock nine and analyze its significance in the history of civil rights in the united states...
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