Which type of environment would tend to reduce genetic variation in a population because of evolution by natural selection?(1 point)

Responses

a tropical rainforest that is being deforested for farmland
a tropical rainforest that is being deforested for farmland

an old growth forest with trees that are over 1,500 years old
an old growth forest with trees that are over 1,500 years old

an ocean ecosystem that is becoming more acidic
an ocean ecosystem that is becoming more acidic

grasslands that are undergoing severe drought

1 answer

Among the options provided, grasslands that are undergoing severe drought would tend to reduce genetic variation in a population because of evolution by natural selection.

In such an environment, the drought would create selective pressures that favor individuals with specific traits better adapted to survive the dry conditions, while those without those traits may perish. This can lead to a reduction in genetic variation over time as the population becomes more homogenized in terms of the traits that are advantageous for survival in that specific environment.