The correct responses regarding the challenges that can occur as a result of a growing population are:
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increase in disease: A growing population can lead to crowded living conditions, increased transmission of infectious diseases, and more strain on healthcare systems.
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harmful changes to the environment: A larger population typically results in greater demand for resources, leading to deforestation, increased pollution, loss of biodiversity, and other environmental issues.
The option lack of geothermal energy is not directly related to the challenges of a growing population and is incorrect in this context. Geothermal energy availability is more related to geological conditions rather than population size.