The standard form of the equation of a circle on a coordinate plane is given by the formula:
\[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \]
where \((h, k)\) is the center of the circle and \(r\) is the radius.
Let's analyze the given options based on this standard form:
-
\((x + 4)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 25\)
- Center: \((-4, -3)\), Radius: 5 (since \(25 = 5^2\))
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\((x - 4)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 25\)
- Center: \((4, 3)\), Radius: 5
-
\(x^2 + (y - 5)^2 = 25\)
- Center: \((0, 5)\), Radius: 5
-
\(x^2 + y^2 = 25\)
- Center: \((0, 0)\), Radius: 5
All of these equations represent circles. However, the first option \((x + 4)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 25\) and the second option \((x - 4)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 25\) are explicit representations of the center. The third and fourth options represent circles with the center at the origin or on the y-axis.
In terms of a direct derivation from the Pythagorean Theorem, any option is correct as they all represent a circle.
Therefore, the correct answer in accordance with the standard form and derivation principle would be any of the options, but if asked to select one unambiguously, I would suggest:
\((x + 4)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 25\)
If that is not the specific option intended to select, you may choose any of the provided options as they conform.