Question

Analyze the reasons why lower-income people in rural areas move to cities. Which of these is a pull factor that might explain rural to urban migration?(1 point)
Responses

unfair land distribution
unfair land distribution

natural disaster
natural disaster

greater economic opportunity
greater economic opportunity

religious conflict
religious conflict

Answer 1

In the context of rural to urban migration, a pull factor refers to an aspect or condition in the urban area that attracts individuals from rural areas. Among the options provided, the most relevant pull factor is:

**greater economic opportunity**

This factor suggests that cities often offer better job prospects, higher wages, and more diverse employment opportunities compared to rural areas, which can entice lower-income individuals to relocate in search of improved financial stability and quality of life.

The other options provided are not pull factors but rather are push factors that can drive people away from rural areas:

- **Unfair land distribution** can create economic challenges and drive individuals away from rural areas but does not attract them to cities.
- **Natural disaster** typically forces people to leave their homes but does not specifically highlight the attractions of urban areas.
- **Religious conflict** can lead to displacement or migration, but again, it does not directly explain why individuals would be drawn to urban settings.

Thus, among the given choices, **greater economic opportunity** is the correct answer as a pull factor for rural to urban migration.