Question

water that is found below the earth's surface in the spaces in sediment and rock

Answer 1

Water that is found below the Earth's surface in the spaces between sediment and rock is known as **groundwater**. It occupies the saturated zone beneath the Earth's surface and can be found in aquifers, which are geological formations that can store and transmit water. Groundwater is a crucial resource for drinking water, agriculture, and industry, and it plays an important role in the hydrological cycle. The water table is the upper surface of the saturated zone, and it can fluctuate based on factors such as precipitation, evaporation, and human activities like water extraction.