To derive the equation of a circle in standard form, we use the following formula:
\[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \]
where \((h, k)\) is the center of the circle and \(r\) is the radius.
Given that the center of the circle is at \((-8, -2)\) and the radius is \(2\), we can substitute these values into the formula:
-
Identify \(h\) and \(k\):
- \(h = -8\)
- \(k = -2\)
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Calculate \(r^2\):
- \(r = 2\)
- \(r^2 = 2^2 = 4\)
Now we can write the equation:
\[ (x - (-8))^2 + (y - (-2))^2 = 4 \]
This simplifies to:
\[ (x + 8)^2 + (y + 2)^2 = 4 \]
Thus, the correct answer from the provided options is:
\[ (x + 8)^2 + (y + 2)^2 = 4 \]