Evaluate the expression below. Provide your final answer in scientific notation.

(8×10^2)(7.5×10^4)/5×10^2

x 10

1 answer

To evaluate the expression \((8 \times 10^2)(7.5 \times 10^4) / (5 \times 10^2)\), follow these steps:

  1. Multiply the numerators:

    \[ (8 \times 10^2)(7.5 \times 10^4) = 8 \times 7.5 \times 10^{2+4} \]

    Calculate \(8 \times 7.5\):

    \[ 8 \times 7.5 = 60 \]

    Thus,

    \[ 8 \times 7.5 \times 10^{2+4} = 60 \times 10^6 \]

  2. Then divide by the denominator:

    \[ \frac{60 \times 10^6}{5 \times 10^2} \]

    This can be separated into two parts:

    \[ \frac{60}{5} \times \frac{10^6}{10^2} \]

    First, calculate \(\frac{60}{5}\):

    \[ \frac{60}{5} = 12 \]

    Then calculate \(\frac{10^6}{10^2}\):

    \[ \frac{10^6}{10^2} = 10^{6-2} = 10^4 \]

    Therefore, we have:

    \[ 12 \times 10^4 \]

  3. Convert to scientific notation:

    \(12\) can be expressed in scientific notation as \(1.2 \times 10^1\). Thus:

    \[ 12 \times 10^4 = 1.2 \times 10^1 \times 10^4 = 1.2 \times 10^{1+4} = 1.2 \times 10^5 \]

So the final answer, in scientific notation, is:

\[ \boxed{1.2 \times 10^5} \]