An oil platform primarily drills the seabed and pumps the oil to the surface. Here's how it works:
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Drilling: The oil platform is equipped with drilling rigs that penetrate the seabed to reach underground oil reserves. These rigs can drill vertically and sometimes horizontally to access oil wells.
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Extraction: Once the well is drilled, pumps are used to extract the oil and natural gas from under the seabed. The oil flows through pipes and is transported to the platform.
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Processing: Some platforms have facilities to separate oil from gas and other substances, preparing it for transport.
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Transportation: The extracted oil is then transferred to storage tanks on the platform or sent directly to tankers for transportation to refineries.
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Environmental Management: Platforms have systems in place to manage potential oil spills and to monitor for leaks to protect the marine environment.
So, the correct answer is that oil platforms primarily focus on drilling seabeds and pumping oil to the surface.