The constitutional amendment process in the United States is outlined in Article V of the Constitution. It involves two main steps: proposal and ratification. Below are the choices available for each step of the process:
Step 1: Proposal
Option 1: An amendment can be proposed by a two-thirds vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate.
Option 2: An amendment can be proposed by a national convention called for by two-thirds of the state legislatures.
Step 2: Ratification
Option 1: An amendment can be ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths (38 out of 50) of the states.
Option 2: An amendment can be ratified by conventions held in three-fourths (38 out of 50) of the states.