Noshi ordered a new desk for her office. The desk came in two parts, each shaped like a trapezoid.

The height of both part A and part B is 3 feet. Noshi wants to be sure the desk will fit in her office so she calculates the area of the desk.



What is the total area of the desk?



Enter your answer in the box.



ft²

Two trapezoids labeled A and B, A has a base of eight feet, top of five feet and a left leg of three feet, with the right leg connected to trapezoid B which has a base of nine feet and a top of four feet

1 answer

To calculate the total area of the desk, we need to find the area of each trapezoid separately and then sum the two areas.

The formula for the area \( A \) of a trapezoid is given by:

\[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times (b_1 + b_2) \times h \]

where:

  • \( b_1 \) is the length of the top base,
  • \( b_2 \) is the length of the bottom base, and
  • \( h \) is the height of the trapezoid.

Area of Trapezoid A

For trapezoid A:

  • \( b_1 = 5 \) feet (top base)
  • \( b_2 = 8 \) feet (bottom base)
  • \( h = 3 \) feet (height)

Substituting these values into the formula:

\[ A_A = \frac{1}{2} \times (5 + 8) \times 3 \] \[ A_A = \frac{1}{2} \times 13 \times 3 \] \[ A_A = \frac{1}{2} \times 39 \] \[ A_A = 19.5 \text{ ft}^2 \]

Area of Trapezoid B

For trapezoid B:

  • \( b_1 = 4 \) feet (top base)
  • \( b_2 = 9 \) feet (bottom base)
  • \( h = 3 \) feet (height)

Substituting these values into the formula:

\[ A_B = \frac{1}{2} \times (4 + 9) \times 3 \] \[ A_B = \frac{1}{2} \times 13 \times 3 \] \[ A_B = \frac{1}{2} \times 39 \] \[ A_B = 19.5 \text{ ft}^2 \]

Total Area of the Desk

Now, we add the areas of trapezoid A and trapezoid B to find the total area of the desk:

\[ A_{\text{total}} = A_A + A_B \] \[ A_{\text{total}} = 19.5 + 19.5 \] \[ A_{\text{total}} = 39 \text{ ft}^2 \]

Thus, the total area of the desk is

\(\boxed{39}\) ft².