How can you explain your topic in your introduction?

explain different beliefs or claims about the topic

summarize information about the topic or explain its importance

include data and other pieces of evidence about the topic

1 answer

When crafting an introduction, particularly for an essay or article, it's essential to lay a solid foundation for your readers by clearly outlining the topic, presenting relevant beliefs or claims, emphasizing the topic's significance, and providing supporting data. Here’s how you can effectively structure your introduction:

1. Clearly Define Your Topic

Start with a clear and concise statement that identifies the topic. This could be a broad subject or a specific aspect of a larger theme. Make sure it captures the essence of what you will discuss.

Example: "The impact of climate change on global agriculture is a pressing issue that affects economies, food security, and environmental sustainability."

2. Explain Different Beliefs or Claims

Introduce various viewpoints or claims related to your topic. This not only provides context but also engages the reader by showing that there are multiple facets to the discussion.

Example: "There are differing beliefs about the severity of climate change's impact. Some climate scientists assert that without urgent action, crop yields in vulnerable regions could decrease by up to 30% by 2050, while others argue that advancements in agricultural technology may mitigate these effects."

3. Summarize Information and Explain Importance

After presenting the differing claims, summarize key information and explain why the topic is crucial. This establishes its relevance to your audience and sets up the argument or discussion that will follow.

Example: "Understanding how climate change threatens agriculture is vital, as food supply stability is essential for global health and economic security. With an estimated 800 million people currently facing hunger, the intersection of agricultural resilience, climate policy, and innovation cannot be overstated."

4. Include Data and Evidence

Incorporate statistics or pieces of evidence that support your claims. This builds credibility and reinforces the importance of the topic.

Example: "Recent reports from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) indicate that global temperatures have already risen by 1.2 degrees Celsius since pre-industrial levels, leading to extreme weather events that disrupt farming practices and threaten food production."

Putting It Together

Combining these elements, your introduction might read as follows:


"The impact of climate change on global agriculture is a pressing issue that affects economies, food security, and environmental sustainability. There are differing beliefs about the severity of climate change's impact. Some climate scientists assert that without urgent action, crop yields in vulnerable regions could decrease by up to 30% by 2050, while others argue that advancements in agricultural technology may mitigate these effects. Understanding how climate change threatens agriculture is vital, as food supply stability is essential for global health and economic security. With an estimated 800 million people currently facing hunger, the intersection of agricultural resilience, climate policy, and innovation cannot be overstated. Recent reports from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) indicate that global temperatures have already risen by 1.2 degrees Celsius since pre-industrial levels, leading to extreme weather events that disrupt farming practices and threaten food production."


This introduction effectively sets the stage for a more in-depth exploration of the topic, ensuring that readers are informed and engaged right from the outset.