Starting a non-profit organization in New York involves several steps. Here’s a general guide to help you through the process of registering your non-profit to provide food to the homeless:
Steps to Register Your Non-Profit Organization in New York:
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Choose a Name:
- Your organization must have a unique name that is not already in use. You can check the availability of your proposed name through the New York Department of State's Corporation & Business Entity Database.
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Draft Your Organizational Documents:
- Write your Articles of Incorporation. This document is required for registering your non-profit and should include:
- The name of your organization
- Purpose of your organization
- Office address
- Information about the non-profit’s management
- Create bylaws to outline how your organization will be governed.
- Write your Articles of Incorporation. This document is required for registering your non-profit and should include:
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Create a Board of Directors:
- New York requires a minimum of three directors who are not related. They should be involved in managing the organization.
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File Your Articles of Incorporation:
- Submit the Articles of Incorporation to the New York Department of State. You can file online or by mail.
- Cost: The filing fee is typically $75.
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Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN):
- Apply for an EIN from the IRS, which is necessary for tax purposes. This can be done online at the IRS website for no cost.
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Apply for 501(c)(3) Tax-Exempt Status:
- To be recognized as a charitable organization, you must apply for 501(c)(3) status with the IRS. This involves:
- Completing IRS Form 1023 or Form 1023-EZ (for smaller organizations).
- Cost: There is a filing fee that ranges from $275 to $600 depending on the form used.
- To be recognized as a charitable organization, you must apply for 501(c)(3) status with the IRS. This involves:
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Register with New York State Charities Bureau:
- If your non-profit will be soliciting contributions in New York, you must register with the New York State Attorney General's Charities Bureau.
- Cost: The registration fee is generally $25.
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Comply with Local and State Regulations:
- You may need to obtain permits or licenses based on the services you plan to provide or local regulations.
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Set Up Financial Accounts:
- Open a bank account in the name of the organization and establish a system for managing funds.
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Maintain Compliance:
- After formation, you will need to maintain compliance with state and federal regulations, including filing annual reports and keeping accurate financial records.
Estimated Total Costs for Registration:
- Articles of Incorporation Fee: $75
- EIN Application: Free
- 501(c)(3) Application Fee:
- $275 (Form 1023-EZ) or $600 (Form 1023)
- Charities Bureau Registration Fee: $25
Total Estimated Cost:
- Minimum Cost: $75 (incorporation) + $0 (EIN) + $275 (Form 1023-EZ) + $25 = $375
- Maximum Cost: $75 (incorporation) + $0 (EIN) + $600 (Form 1023) + $25 = $700
Conclusion:
Make sure to plan ahead and allocate enough time for each step, as certain processes can take time, especially the IRS application for tax-exempt status. Good luck with your non-profit organization!