Question

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Functions within Systems Quick Check
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Question
Which explains why the size of an organism with an exoskeleton is limited?(1 point)
Responses

When the size of the exoskeleton doubles, the weight of the exoskeleton increases by three times.
When the size of the exoskeleton doubles, the weight of the exoskeleton increases by three times.

When the size of the exoskeleton doubles, the weight of the exoskeleton also doubles.
When the size of the exoskeleton doubles, the weight of the exoskeleton also doubles.

When the size of the exoskeleton doubles, the weight of the exoskeleton increases by four times.
When the size of the exoskeleton doubles, the weight of the exoskeleton increases by four times.

When the size of the exoskeleton doubles, the weight of the exoskeleton increases by eight times.
When the size of the exoskeleton doubles, the weight of the exoskeleton increases by eight times.
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Answers

GPT-4o mini
The correct response to explain why the size of an organism with an exoskeleton is limited is:

**When the size of the exoskeleton doubles, the weight of the exoskeleton increases by eight times.**

This is because the weight of the exoskeleton (which is a function of volume and density) increases with the cube of the size (i.e., width, length, and height) when the size of the organism increases, while the strength and surface area (which are important for support and movement) increase at a lower rate, specifically with the square of the size. This mismatch creates limitations on the maximum size of organisms with exoskeletons.

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