Question

How did world war I affect the progressive era? Answer in a bullet list of three affects

Answer 1

- **Shift in Focus of Reform Movements**: World War I shifted the progressive agenda from domestic reforms (such as labor rights, women's suffrage, and social justice) to national unity and support for the war effort. This included a focus on patriotism and a disapproval of dissent, leading to a decline in some social movements.

- **Expansion of Government Powers**: The war necessitated the expansion of federal government powers and regulation of various sectors, including the economy and labor. This resulted in the establishment of agencies like the War Industries Board, which set precedents for increased government intervention in the economy, influencing future progressive reforms in the post-war period.

- **Women's Rights Advancements**: The participation of women in the workforce during the war and their contributions to the war effort helped accelerate the women's suffrage movement. This culminated in the passage of the 19th Amendment in 1920, granting women the right to vote, which was a significant victory for progressives advocating for gender equality.