The motivations for the creation of the League of Nations can be summarized as follows:
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The devastation of World War I: The widespread destruction, loss of life, and the social and economic upheaval caused by the war highlighted the need for an international organization to promote peace and prevent future conflicts.
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The U.S. failure to ratify the Treaty of Versailles: Although the League was established as part of the Treaty of Versailles, the absence of the United States—one of the world's major powers—from the League diminished its effectiveness and credibility, influencing its operations and long-term viability.
While the expansion of Germany and the breaking of economic ties may have been factors in the broader context of international relations, they were not direct motivations for the founding of the League itself.