Question

What was the Missouri Compromise, and what impact did it have on the United States? (1 point) Responses It ended slavery in the United States, making all states free. It ended slavery in the United States, making all states free. It allowed all states to decide individually whether they would permit slavery without any restrictions. It allowed all states to decide individually whether they would permit slavery without any restrictions. It created a new political party focused on abolishing slavery in the South. It created a new political party focused on abolishing slavery in the South. It allowed Missouri to enter the Union as a slave state and Maine as a free state, while establishing a boundary line for the future expansion of slavery..

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The Missouri Compromise was a significant legislative agreement reached in 1820 that allowed Missouri to enter the Union as a slave state and Maine as a free state, maintaining the balance between free and slave states in Congress. It also established a boundary line (the 36°30' parallel) across the Louisiana Territory, north of which slavery was prohibited (with the exception of Missouri) and south of which it was permitted.

The impact of the Missouri Compromise on the United States included temporarily easing tensions between the North and South over the issue of slavery, but it ultimately highlighted the growing divisions within the nation. It set a precedent for future territorial expansion and debates over the status of slavery in new states, which would later contribute to conflicts leading up to the Civil War.
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