Question

Why was India divided into two different countries when it won independence from Britain? (Select all that apply)(3 points) Responses The Bengal region wanted independence from India The Bengal region wanted independence from India Conflict between Muslims and Hindus living in the area Conflict between Muslims and Hindus living in the area Fear of discrimination by Muslims living in Hindu-dominated regions Fear of discrimination by Muslims living in Hindu-dominated regions Disagreement over natural resource distribution Disagreement over natural resource distribution Hindu leaders refused to negotiate with Britain Hindu leaders refused to negotiate with Britain Britain decided to divide the area into two regions, India and Pakistan

Answer 1

The reasons for the division of India into two countries at the time of independence from Britain include:

1. Conflict between Muslims and Hindus living in the area - The tensions and conflicts between these two religious communities were significant factors in the decision to partition India.

2. Fear of discrimination by Muslims living in Hindu-dominated regions - Many Muslims feared that, in a Hindu-majority India, their rights and interests would be overlooked, leading to demands for a separate Muslim state.

3. Britain decided to divide the area into two regions, India and Pakistan - Ultimately, the British decision to partition India into two separate nations was made in the context of various communal tensions and demands.

Thus, the correct points are:

• Conflict between Muslims and Hindus living in the area
• Fear of discrimination by Muslims living in Hindu-dominated regions
• Britain decided to divide the area into two regions, India and Pakistan