Question
Write an exponential function in the form y, equals, a, b, to the power xy=ab
x
that goes through the points left parenthesis, 0, comma, 10, right parenthesis(0,10) and left parenthesis, 2, comma, 160, right parenthesis(2,160).
x
that goes through the points left parenthesis, 0, comma, 10, right parenthesis(0,10) and left parenthesis, 2, comma, 160, right parenthesis(2,160).
Answers
GPT-4o mini
To find an exponential function in the form \( y = a \cdot b^x \) that goes through the points \( (0, 10) \) and \( (2, 160) \), we can use these points to establish a system of equations.
1. Plugging in the first point \( (0, 10) \):
\[
y = a \cdot b^x
\]
Using \( x = 0 \) and \( y = 10 \):
\[
10 = a \cdot b^0 \implies 10 = a \cdot 1 \implies a = 10
\]
2. With \( a = 10 \), we can now use the second point \( (2, 160) \):
\[
160 = 10 \cdot b^2
\]
To solve for \( b^2 \):
\[
b^2 = \frac{160}{10} = 16
\]
Taking the square root of both sides:
\[
b = \sqrt{16} = 4
\]
Now we have \( a \) and \( b \):
- \( a = 10 \)
- \( b = 4 \)
Thus, the exponential function is:
\[
y = 10 \cdot 4^x
\]
### Final Function:
\[
\boxed{y = 10 \cdot 4^x}
\]
1. Plugging in the first point \( (0, 10) \):
\[
y = a \cdot b^x
\]
Using \( x = 0 \) and \( y = 10 \):
\[
10 = a \cdot b^0 \implies 10 = a \cdot 1 \implies a = 10
\]
2. With \( a = 10 \), we can now use the second point \( (2, 160) \):
\[
160 = 10 \cdot b^2
\]
To solve for \( b^2 \):
\[
b^2 = \frac{160}{10} = 16
\]
Taking the square root of both sides:
\[
b = \sqrt{16} = 4
\]
Now we have \( a \) and \( b \):
- \( a = 10 \)
- \( b = 4 \)
Thus, the exponential function is:
\[
y = 10 \cdot 4^x
\]
### Final Function:
\[
\boxed{y = 10 \cdot 4^x}
\]