Question

is a political philosophy that glorifies the state above the individual by emphasizing the need for a strong central government led by dictatorial rule.

Answer 1

The political philosophy you're describing is known as **totalitarianism** or **fascism**. Both ideologies prioritize the authority of the state over individual liberties and advocate for a strong central government, often led by a dictatorial figure.

Totalitarianism seeks to control all aspects of public and private life, demanding absolute loyalty to the state and often employing propaganda, censorship, and political repression to maintain power. Fascism, on the other hand, is a specific form of totalitarianism that emphasizes national unity, often through militarism, and may promote ideas of racial superiority and nationalism.

Both philosophies reject liberal democratic principles and advocate for the subordination of individual rights to the interests of the state.