To determine the correct graph that represents the water level in the leaky bucket over time, we need to analyze the situation:
- The bucket initially contains 50 ml of water.
- It loses water at a rate of 15 ml every 4 minutes.
To find the rate of water loss per minute:
- Since it loses 15 ml in 4 minutes, the rate is: \[ \text{Rate} = \frac{15 \text{ ml}}{4 \text{ minutes}} = 3.75 \text{ ml/minute} \]
Now, we can calculate the amount of water left in the bucket over time:
- At \( t = 0 \) minutes, the water is 50 ml.
- At \( t = 4 \) minutes, the water will be: \[ 50 \text{ ml} - 15 \text{ ml} = 35 \text{ ml} \]
- At \( t = 8 \) minutes, the water will be: \[ 35 \text{ ml} - 15 \text{ ml} = 20 \text{ ml} \]
Now we can summarize the key points:
- (0, 50)
- (4, 35)
- (8, 20)
We are looking for a graph that plots these points.
Analyzing the options:
- The first graph shows the points (0, 50), (4, 35), and (8, 20). This is consistent with the calculation.
- The second graph shows different points and starts at (0, 0), which does not match our scenario.
- The third graph starts at (0, 10), which does not match our scenario.
- The fourth graph shows (0, 50), but the other points (20, 35) do not follow the calculated values.
Thus, the correct answer is: The first graph - it accurately represents the water level of the bucket over time with the points (0, 50), (4, 35), and (8, 20).