To compare the structures of cat and chicken embryos, we can analyze the following characteristics:
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Both animals have tails as embryos. - True. Both cats and chickens have tail structures during the embryonic stage, which are not present in the same way in their fully developed forms.
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Both animals have similar upper limb buds as embryos. - True. In the embryonic stage, both species exhibit limb buds that are structurally similar, indicating their shared vertebrate lineage.
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Both animals have feathers as embryos. - False. Chickens, being birds, have feather precursors, whereas cats, being mammals, do not have feathers at any stage of embryonic development.
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Both animals have structures similar to gill arches as embryos. - True. Both cat and chicken embryos develop structures that are analogous to gill arches during early development, a trait that reflects their common ancestry as vertebrates.
Based on this analysis, the characteristics they share as embryos that they do not share when fully developed are:
- Both animals have tails as embryos.
- Both animals have similar upper limb buds as embryos.
- Both animals have structures similar to gill arches as embryos.
So, the correct options are:
- Both animals have tails as embryos.
- Both animals have similar upper limb buds as embryos.
- Both animals have structures similar to gill arches as embryos.