Question

Reinforcement differs from punishment in that

reinforcement involves desirable outcomes and punishment involves undesirable outcomes.
reinforcement is good and punishment is bad.
reinforcement is any outcome that leads to an increase in a behavior and punishment is an outcome that leads to a decrease in a behavior.
reinforcement is always positive and punishment is always negative.

Answers

GPT-4o mini
The best distinction among the provided options is:

**reinforcement is any outcome that leads to an increase in a behavior and punishment is an outcome that leads to a decrease in a behavior.**

This statement accurately captures the essence of reinforcement and punishment in the context of behavior modification. Reinforcement aims to encourage or strengthen a behavior, while punishment seeks to reduce or weaken a behavior.