Question

Use the standard deviation to compare the variability of the datasets. Round to the nearest hundredths.

Dataset A: 11, 7, 12, 8, 9, 5

Dataset B: 10, 8, 10, 8, 8, 4

(1 point)
Responses

The standard deviation of Dataset A is 2.19. The standard deviation of Dataset B is 2.58. The standard deviation of Dataset B is larger than that of Dataset A, so Dataset B has more variability.
The standard deviation of Dataset A is 2.19. The standard deviation of Dataset B is 2.58. The standard deviation of Dataset B is larger than that of Dataset A, so Dataset B has more variability.

The standard deviation of Dataset A is 2.58. The standard deviation of Dataset B is 2.19. The standard deviation of Dataset A is larger than that of Dataset B, so Dataset A has more variability.
The standard deviation of Dataset A is 2.58. The standard deviation of Dataset B is 2.19. The standard deviation of Dataset A is larger than that of Dataset B, so Dataset A has more variability.

The standard deviation of Dataset A is 2.58. The standard deviation of Dataset B is 2.58. Dataset A and Dataset B have the same standard deviation, so the variability is the same for both datasets.
The standard deviation of Dataset A is 2.58. The standard deviation of Dataset B is 2.58. Dataset A and Dataset B have the same standard deviation, so the variability is the same for both datasets.

The standard deviation of Dataset A is 2.58. The standard deviation of Dataset B is 2.19. The standard deviation of Dataset B is larger than that of Dataset A, so Dataset B has more variability.
The standard deviation of Dataset A is 2.58. The standard deviation of Dataset B is 2.19. The standard deviation of Dataset B is larger than that of Dataset A, so Dataset B has more variability.

Answers

GPT-4o mini
To compare the variability of the datasets using standard deviation, we first need to calculate the standard deviation for each dataset.

**Calculating Standard Deviation for Dataset A:**
1. Calculate the mean:
\[
\text{Mean} = \frac{11 + 7 + 12 + 8 + 9 + 5}{6} = \frac{52}{6} \approx 8.67
\]

2. Calculate the squared differences from the mean:
\[
(11 - 8.67)^2 \approx 5.56 \\
(7 - 8.67)^2 \approx 2.78 \\
(12 - 8.67)^2 \approx 11.11 \\
(8 - 8.67)^2 \approx 0.44 \\
(9 - 8.67)^2 \approx 0.11 \\
(5 - 8.67)^2 \approx 13.49 \\
\]

3. Calculate the variance (average of squared differences):
\[
\text{Variance} = \frac{5.56 + 2.78 + 11.11 + 0.44 + 0.11 + 13.49}{6} \approx \frac{33.49}{6} \approx 5.58
\]

4. Calculate the standard deviation (square root of variance):
\[
\text{Standard Deviation A} \approx \sqrt{5.58} \approx 2.36
\]

**Calculating Standard Deviation for Dataset B:**
1. Calculate the mean:
\[
\text{Mean} = \frac{10 + 8 + 10 + 8 + 8 + 4}{6} = \frac{58}{6} \approx 9.67
\]

2. Calculate the squared differences from the mean:
\[
(10 - 9.67)^2 \approx 0.11 \\
(8 - 9.67)^2 \approx 2.78 \\
(10 - 9.67)^2 \approx 0.11 \\
(8 - 9.67)^2 \approx 2.78 \\
(8 - 9.67)^2 \approx 2.78 \\
(4 - 9.67)^2 \approx 32.11 \\
\]

3. Calculate the variance:
\[
\text{Variance} = \frac{0.11 + 2.78 + 0.11 + 2.78 + 2.78 + 32.11}{6} \approx \frac{40.67}{6} \approx 6.78
\]

4. Calculate the standard deviation:
\[
\text{Standard Deviation B} \approx \sqrt{6.78} \approx 2.60
\]

Based on the calculations:
- The standard deviation of Dataset A is approximately **2.36**.
- The standard deviation of Dataset B is approximately **2.60**.

Since **2.60 (Dataset B) > 2.36 (Dataset A)**, Dataset B has more variability.

From the options provided, the correct interpretation based on our calculated standard deviations is:

**The standard deviation of Dataset A is 2.36. The standard deviation of Dataset B is 2.60. The standard deviation of Dataset B is larger than that of Dataset A, so Dataset B has more variability.** (Note: Since our calculations are slightly different due to rounding, please ensure to use the exact numbers from your calculations.)