If in oblique ΔABC side a=13 m, side b=6 m, and side c=9 m, then use the Law of Cosines to find the measure of ∠A.(1 point)

Responses

63 degrees
63 degrees

119 degrees
119 degrees

15 degrees
15 degrees

50 degrees
50 degrees

1 answer

To find the measure of angle \( A \) in triangle \( ABC \) using the Law of Cosines, we use the formula:

\[ \cos A = \frac{b^2 + c^2 - a^2}{2bc} \]

Given:

  • Side \( a = 13 \) m
  • Side \( b = 6 \) m
  • Side \( c = 9 \) m

We will substitute these values into the formula.

Calculating \( b^2 \), \( c^2 \), and \( a^2 \):

\[ b^2 = 6^2 = 36 \]

\[ c^2 = 9^2 = 81 \]

\[ a^2 = 13^2 = 169 \]

Now we substitute these values into the cosine formula:

\[ \cos A = \frac{36 + 81 - 169}{2 \cdot 6 \cdot 9} \]

Calculating the numerator:

\[ 36 + 81 - 169 = 117 - 169 = -52 \]

Calculating the denominator:

\[ 2 \cdot 6 \cdot 9 = 108 \]

Now substituting back into the cosine equation:

\[ \cos A = \frac{-52}{108} \]

Calculating this gives:

\[ \cos A = -\frac{52}{108} \approx -0.4815 \]

Now, we need to find \( A \) by taking the inverse cosine:

\[ A = \cos^{-1}(-0.4815) \]

Using a calculator:

\[ A \approx 118.93^\circ \]

Rounding to the nearest whole number gives \( A \approx 119^\circ \).

Therefore, the measure of \( \angle A \) is approximately:

119 degrees.