Question

Which condition causes storms to occur?

freezing of water droplets
sudden change in air pressure
condensation of water vapor
rapid heating of upper atmosphere

Answer 1

Storms are primarily caused by the **condensation of water vapor**. This process occurs when warm, moist air rises and cools, leading to the formation of clouds and precipitation. As the water vapor condenses into droplets, it releases latent heat, which can further energize the storm. While sudden changes in air pressure and rapid heating of the atmosphere can also contribute to storm development, condensation is a fundamental aspect of the storm formation process.