Here are the answers to the questions based on the provided options:
Question 1: Which of the following are benefits enjoyed by sole proprietorships?
Correct Answers:
- control of decision-making
- earning goes directly to the owner
Question 2: What primary responsibility do the shareholders of a corporation have?
Correct Answer:
- electing a board of directors
Question 3: You have recently discovered that a local business has been designated 501(c)(3). Which of the following must be true?
Correct Answer:
- The business has federal tax exemptions.
Question 4: Which of the following benefits do franchisees enjoy over other small business owners?
Correct Answers:
- Franchises benefit from the successful marketing provided by franchisors.
- Franchises have a lower 5-year failure rate than other small businesses.
Question 5: Which of the following could explain the relatively high wages earned by certain medical professionals, like nurse practitioners and physicians?
Correct Answer:
- The training and certification required for these professions lead to a relatively low quantity of labor supplied at any given wage.
Question 6: The Bureau of Labor statistics identifies a trend in the labor market for doctors, where wages have increased significantly over the past several years. How does this influence wages and employment within the labor market?
Correct Answer:
- The market equilibrium wage will increase, and the equilibrium quantity of labor will increase.
Question 7: In arbitration, what do leaders of the labor union and the representatives of company management agree to?
Correct Answer:
- to bring a third party into their negotiations who has the ability to make binding decisions
Question 8: Which of the following describes the primary difference between craft and industrial unions?
Correct Answer:
- Workers of a particular trade, not an entire industry, form a craft union.
Question 9: Explain one way in which hiring an additional worker could lead to an increase in human capital.
Correct Answer:
- Hiring an additional worker could lead to an increase in human capital if the worker were to bring new skills and experience that can be taught to other workers.
Let me know if you have any further questions!