Question

Explain the rise of the Axum Empire.(1 point) Responses Axum became a major trading hub due to its location near the entrance of the Red Sea where the sea connects to the Indian Ocean. Axum became a major trading hub due to its location near the entrance of the Red Sea where the sea connects to the Indian Ocean. Axum became a major trading hub due to its location on the Indian Ocean, which connected that trade network with the Pacific Ocean. Axum became a major trading hub due to its location on the Indian Ocean, which connected that trade network with the Pacific Ocean. Axum became a major trading hub due to its location near the southern tip of Africa, which connected the Pacific Ocean trade network with the interior of Africa. Axum became a major trading hub due to its location near the southern tip of Africa, which connected the Pacific Ocean trade network with the interior of Africa. Axum became a major trading hub due to its location on the Indian Ocean, which connected that trade network with the interior of Africa.

Answer 1

The rise of the Axum Empire can be attributed to its strategic geographical location, particularly its position near the entrance of the Red Sea, which connected it to trade routes leading to the Indian Ocean. This prime location allowed Axum to become a significant trading hub where goods from regions such as Arabia, India, and the interior of Africa could be exchanged. The Axumites capitalized on this trade by exporting products like ivory, gold, and frankincense while importing various goods, which stimulated the economy and facilitated cultural exchanges. This merchant activity, along with the empire's innovative agricultural practices and the adoption of Christianity in the 4th century, contributed to its strength and prominence in the region.