Example

Question

The fire crackled happily in the
fireplace.
Reason
To create a certain mood.
Explanation
To be happy means to feel or show
contentment or pleasure.
Nonliving things like fire don’t
have feelings. The word happy is
used to show a cheerful mood.
The tired old train struggled to
chug up the mountain.
The cold wind whispered through
the trees in the forest.

Answer 1

Example
The tired old train struggled to chug up the mountain.
Reason
To personify the train and convey its effort.
Explanation
The word "struggled" suggests that the train is facing difficulty, giving it a sense of determination and will that nonliving machines do not possess. This personification evokes sympathy from the reader, emphasizing the challenging journey of the train as it labors uphill.

Example
The cold wind whispered through the trees in the forest.
Reason
To create a sense of tranquility and a connection with nature.
Explanation
The term "whispered" implies a soft, gentle sound, attributing a human-like quality to the wind. This not only sets a calming mood but also personifies the wind as if it's communicating with the trees, enhancing the imagery of a serene, peaceful environment.