Here are the answers to your questions:
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What is a main idea?
- Answer: a short statement of the main events of a text
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What is a theme?
- Answer: a message or lesson in a story
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How can the main idea of a text help a reader identify the theme?
- Answer: By connecting the main events of the story, a reader can conclude what lesson the author is implying about those events.
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Statement that describes the theme of the paragraph about Marcus:
- Answer: People are not likely to trust someone who lies.