To find the new coordinates of point A(2, 4) after a 270-degree counterclockwise rotation around the origin, we can use the rotation formula.
The formula for rotating a point \((x, y)\) by an angle \(\theta\) around the origin is given by:
\[ (x', y') = (x \cos \theta - y \sin \theta, x \sin \theta + y \cos \theta) \]
For a 270-degree rotation, \(\theta = 270^\circ\) or \(\theta = \frac{3\pi}{2}\) radians.
Using the values of sine and cosine for 270 degrees:
- \(\cos(270^\circ) = 0\)
- \(\sin(270^\circ) = -1\)
Now, we can substitute these values into the rotation formula:
\[ (x', y') = \left(2 \cdot 0 - 4 \cdot (-1), 2 \cdot (-1) + 4 \cdot 0\right) \]
Calculating the new coordinates:
-
For \(x'\): \[ x' = 0 + 4 = 4 \]
-
For \(y'\): \[ y' = -2 + 0 = -2 \]
Thus, the new coordinates after rotating point A(2, 4) by 270 degrees counterclockwise around the origin are \((4, -2)\).
Therefore, the correct answer is:
(4, -2)