Question

What is genetic modification? Why is good? How can it be bad?

(5-7 COMPLETE sentences)

Answer 1

Genetic modification (GM) refers to the process of altering an organism's DNA to achieve desired traits, such as increased resistance to pests or improved nutritional content. One of the primary benefits of GM is its potential to enhance agricultural productivity, which can help meet the food demands of a growing global population. Additionally, GM crops can contribute to reduced pesticide use and lower environmental impact, promoting more sustainable farming practices. However, there are concerns associated with genetic modification, including potential health risks, environmental impacts, and ethical considerations regarding "tampering" with nature. Moreover, the reliance on a few genetically modified varieties can lead to reduced biodiversity, making ecosystems more vulnerable to pests and diseases. As such, while genetic modification holds promise, it is essential to navigate its implementation carefully to mitigate potential risks.