To find the town's population in 1950, you can plug \( n = 0 \) into the function \( f(n) = 495 + 44n \):
\[ f(0) = 495 + 44(0) = 495 \]
So, the town's population in 1950 was 495 people.
Next, to find the projected population in 2030, first determine how many years have passed since 1950. The year 2030 is 80 years after 1950:
\[ n = 2030 - 1950 = 80 \]
Now, substitute \( n = 80 \) into the function:
\[ f(80) = 495 + 44(80) \] \[ f(80) = 495 + 3520 = 4015 \]
Thus, the projected population in 2030 is 4015 people.
In summary:
- The town’s population in 1950 was 495 people.
- The projected population in 2030 is 4015 people.