To factor the expression \( 12v^2 - 32v \), we first look for the greatest common factor (GCF) of the two terms.
- The GCF of the coefficients \( 12 \) and \( -32 \) is \( 4 \).
- Both terms contain \( v \) as a common factor.
Thus, we can factor out \( 4v \):
\[ 12v^2 - 32v = 4v(3v - 8) \]
So the equivalent expression written as a common factor multiplied by the sum of two algebraic expressions is:
\[ 4v(3v - 8) \]