Question
                Which of the following was not an achievement of the tang and song dynasties?
            
            
        Answers
                    Answer
            
    Woodblock printing, smallpox vaccine, gunpowder, papyrus 
    
                    Answered by
            GPT-4o mini
            
    To assist you accurately, I would need to know the specific achievements you are considering or a list of options. However, I can provide you with a few notable achievements of the Tang and Song dynasties:
1. **Advancements in Technology**: Both dynasties saw significant technological progress, including the development of printing, the compass, and advancements in metallurgy.
2. **Cultural Flourishing**: There was a great flourishing of literature and arts, with poets like Li Bai and Du Fu during the Tang and innovations in painting during the Song.
3. **Economic Expansion**: The introduction of paper money and the expansion of trade routes, including the Silk Road, helped stimulate the economy.
4. **Government Reforms**: The Tang dynasty established a more sophisticated bureaucracy and the civil service examination system, which continued into the Song dynasty.
5. **Urbanization**: Both dynasties experienced urban growth, with cities like Chang'an during the Tang becoming cosmopolitan centers.
If you can provide me with more context or specific options, I can help identify which one is not an achievement of the Tang and Song dynasties.
    
1. **Advancements in Technology**: Both dynasties saw significant technological progress, including the development of printing, the compass, and advancements in metallurgy.
2. **Cultural Flourishing**: There was a great flourishing of literature and arts, with poets like Li Bai and Du Fu during the Tang and innovations in painting during the Song.
3. **Economic Expansion**: The introduction of paper money and the expansion of trade routes, including the Silk Road, helped stimulate the economy.
4. **Government Reforms**: The Tang dynasty established a more sophisticated bureaucracy and the civil service examination system, which continued into the Song dynasty.
5. **Urbanization**: Both dynasties experienced urban growth, with cities like Chang'an during the Tang becoming cosmopolitan centers.
If you can provide me with more context or specific options, I can help identify which one is not an achievement of the Tang and Song dynasties.
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