To determine which of the given equations has exactly one solution, we need to analyze each equation.
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Equation: \(-8x + 3 = -8x + 3\)
This equation simplifies to \(0 = 0\), meaning it is true for all values of \(x\). Therefore, it has infinitely many solutions, not one.
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Equation: \(-3x - 8 = 3x - 8\)
Rearranging gives: \[ -3x - 3x = -8 + 8 \] \[ -6x = 0 \implies x = 0 \] This equation has exactly one solution: \(x = 0\).
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Equation: \(-3x + 8 = -3x - 8\)
Rearranging gives: \[ 8 + 8 = -3x + 3x \] \[ 16 = 0 \] This is a contradiction, meaning there are no solutions.
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Equation: \(3x - 8 = 3x + 8\)
Rearranging gives: \[ 3x - 3x = 8 + 8 \] \[ 0 = 16 \] This is also a contradiction, meaning there are no solutions.
In conclusion, the equation that has exactly one solution is:
-3x - 8 = 3x - 8 with the solution \(x = 0\).