10x-3-[1/4 times x^2 times (12-x)]

evaluate the expression above at x=1,x=2,x=4 and x=6 then place from greatest to least

1 answer

To evaluate the expression \(10x - 3 - \left( \frac{1}{4} x^2 (12 - x) \right)\) at the specified values of \(x\), we will first simplify the expression:

\[ y = 10x - 3 - \left( \frac{1}{4} x^2 (12 - x) \right) \]

Now, we can expand the term \(\frac{1}{4} x^2 (12 - x)\):

\[ \frac{1}{4} x^2 (12 - x) = \frac{1}{4} (12x^2 - x^3) = 3x^2 - \frac{1}{4} x^3 \]

So we can rewrite the expression as:

\[ y = 10x - 3 - \left( 3x^2 - \frac{1}{4} x^3 \right) \] \[ y = 10x - 3 - 3x^2 + \frac{1}{4} x^3 \] \[ y = \frac{1}{4} x^3 - 3x^2 + 10x - 3 \]

Next, we will evaluate \(y\) at \(x = 1\), \(x = 2\), \(x = 4\), and \(x = 6\):

  1. For \(x = 1\): \[ y(1) = \frac{1}{4}(1^3) - 3(1^2) + 10(1) - 3 \] \[ = \frac{1}{4} - 3 + 10 - 3 = \frac{1}{4} + 4 = \frac{17}{4} = 4.25 \]

  2. For \(x = 2\): \[ y(2) = \frac{1}{4}(2^3) - 3(2^2) + 10(2) - 3 \] \[ = \frac{1}{4}(8) - 3(4) + 20 - 3 \] \[ = 2 - 12 + 20 - 3 = 7 \]

  3. For \(x = 4\): \[ y(4) = \frac{1}{4}(4^3) - 3(4^2) + 10(4) - 3 \] \[ = \frac{1}{4}(64) - 3(16) + 40 - 3 \] \[ = 16 - 48 + 40 - 3 = 5 \]

  4. For \(x = 6\): \[ y(6) = \frac{1}{4}(6^3) - 3(6^2) + 10(6) - 3 \] \[ = \frac{1}{4}(216) - 3(36) + 60 - 3 \] \[ = 54 - 108 + 60 - 3 = 3 \]

Now we have the evaluated values:

  • \(y(1) = 4.25\)
  • \(y(2) = 7\)
  • \(y(4) = 5\)
  • \(y(6) = 3\)

Finally, let's list these from greatest to least:

  1. \(7\) (for \(x = 2\))
  2. \(5\) (for \(x = 4\))
  3. \(4.25\) (for \(x = 1\))
  4. \(3\) (for \(x = 6\))

Arranged from greatest to least: 7, 5, 4.25, 3.