What is the difference between a topic and a central idea?

Question

Responses

The topic is a general subject, while the central idea is a specific statement about that subject.
The topic is a general subject, while the central idea is a specific statement about that subject.

The topic is always an opinion, while the central idea is always a fact.
The topic is always an opinion, while the central idea is always a fact.

The topic is a complete sentence, while the central idea is only one word.
The topic is a complete sentence, while the central idea is only one word.

The topic is stated directly, while the central idea is always hidden.

Answer 1

The most accurate response is:

The topic is a general subject, while the central idea is a specific statement about that subject.

The topic provides a broad idea or theme that sets the stage for discussion, while the central idea conveys the main point or argument that the author is trying to communicate about that topic.