Line segment AB

has endpoints A (−6, 4)
and B (−8, 2)
. Find the coordinates of A′
and B′
after a dilation with a scale factor of 1/2
, centered at the origin.(1 point)
A′
(
) B′
(

1 answer

To find the coordinates of points \( A' \) and \( B' \) after a dilation centered at the origin with a scale factor of \( \frac{1}{2} \), we can use the following formula for dilation:

\[ (x', y') = (k \cdot x, k \cdot y) \]

where \( k \) is the scale factor.

For point \( A(-6, 4) \):

\[ A' = \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot -6, \frac{1}{2} \cdot 4\right) = \left(-3, 2\right) \]

For point \( B(-8, 2) \):

\[ B' = \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot -8, \frac{1}{2} \cdot 2\right) = \left(-4, 1\right) \]

Thus, the coordinates after the dilation are:

\[ A'(-3, 2) \quad B'(-4, 1) \]