To determine if the two expressions form a proportion, we need to check if the two fractions are equivalent.
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First Expression: \[ \frac{2.5}{10} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{12}{48} \]
Simplifying \(\frac{12}{48}\): \[ \frac{12}{48} = \frac{1}{4} \quad (\text{dividing both the numerator and the denominator by 12}) \]
Now, simplifying \(\frac{2.5}{10}\): \[ \frac{2.5}{10} = \frac{25}{100} = \frac{1}{4} \quad (\text{dividing both the numerator and the denominator by 25}) \]
Since both \(\frac{2.5}{10}\) and \(\frac{12}{48}\) simplify to \(\frac{1}{4}\), the first expression forms a proportion.
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Second Expression: \[ \frac{2.52}{2} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{12}{24} \]
Simplifying \(\frac{12}{24}\): \[ \frac{12}{24} = \frac{1}{2} \quad (\text{dividing both the numerator and the denominator by 12}) \]
Now, simplifying \(\frac{2.52}{2}\): \[ \frac{2.52}{2} = 1.26 \]
Comparing \(\frac{2.52}{2}\) with \(\frac{12}{24}\), we find: \[ 1.26 \neq 0.5 \]
Thus, the second expression does not form a proportion.
Final conclusion:
- The first expression \( 2.510=1248 \) is a proportion.
- The second expression \( 2.52=1224 \) is not a proportion.
Therefore, the answer is: Neither is a proportion.