To express the proportions "5 is to 1 as 20 is to 4" in fractional notation, we can set it up as:
\[ \frac{5}{1} = \frac{20}{4} \]
Simplifying \(\frac{20}{4}\) gives us \(\frac{5}{1}\), demonstrating that:
\[ \frac{5}{1} = \frac{20}{4} \]
Thus, the correct answer from the options you provided is:
5:1 :: 20:4
ratio of 5 to 1 colon colon ratio of 20 to 4
This correctly represents the proportional relationship in the form of a ratio, which is equivalent to the fractional notation.