detrmine if 2.5/10=12/48 or 2.5/2=12/24 is a proportion

2.5/2=12/24
2.5/10=12/48
both are proportions
neither is a proportion

1 answer

To determine if the given ratios are proportional, we check if the cross-products are equal.

  1. For the proportion \( \frac{2.5}{2} = \frac{12}{24} \):

    • Cross-multiply: \[ 2.5 \times 24 = 60 \] \[ 2 \times 12 = 24 \] Since \( 60 \neq 24 \), this means \( \frac{2.5}{2} \neq \frac{12}{24} \).
  2. For the proportion \( \frac{2.5}{10} = \frac{12}{48} \):

    • Cross-multiply: \[ 2.5 \times 48 = 120 \] \[ 10 \times 12 = 120 \] Here, \( 120 = 120 \), which means \( \frac{2.5}{10} = \frac{12}{48} \).

Based on this assessment:

  • \( \frac{2.5}{2} = \frac{12}{24} \) is not a proportion.
  • \( \frac{2.5}{10} = \frac{12}{48} \) is a proportion.

So the final answer is that one of them is a proportion (specifically \( \frac{2.5}{10} = \frac{12}{48} \)), and the other is not. If the options provided are only "both are proportions" or "neither is a proportion," it would indicate the only valid choice is that neither of the pairs are proportions.

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