In the demographic transition model (DTM), stage three is characterized by a declining birth rate and a low death rate. This stage typically follows the transitional phase where mortality rates drop significantly due to improvements in healthcare, sanitation, and nutrition, while birth rates begin to decline as a result of increased urbanization, education, and access to contraceptives.
Given this understanding, the best analysis of Botswana's birth and death rates in stage three of the DTM is:
Botswana has a declining birth rate and low death rate.