In the given linear equation \( y = 1.5x + 3.5 \), where \( x \) represents the number of pancakes and \( y \) represents the total weight in ounces, the equation allows us to determine the weight based on the number of pancakes.
When you substitute \( x = 4 \) (meaning there are 4 pancakes), the calculation \( y = 1.5 \cdot 4 + 3.5 \) gives:
\[ y = 1.5 \cdot 4 + 3.5 = 6 + 3.5 = 9.5 \]
So, \( y = 9.5 \) represents the total weight of the plate with 4 pancakes, which means:
- The total weight will be 9.5 ounces when there are 4 pancakes on the plate.
Thus, the statement "The total weight will be 9.5 ounces when 4 pancakes are on the plate." is correct.
The statement "There are 9.5 pancakes on the plate." is incorrect because \( y \) refers to the weight, not the number of pancakes.