To determine which sets of sides can form a triangle, we can use the Triangle Inequality Theorem. This theorem states that, for any three sides of a triangle (a, b, c), the following conditions must be satisfied:
- \(a + b > c\)
- \(a + c > b\)
- \(b + c > a\)
Let’s analyze each set of sides given in your response:
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Sides: 8, 8, 20
- \(8 + 8 = 16\) which is not greater than 20. (Fails)
- This set does not satisfy the Triangle Inequality Theorem.
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Sides: 10, 20, 30
- \(10 + 20 = 30\) which is not greater than 30. (Fails)
- This set does not satisfy the Triangle Inequality Theorem.
-
Sides: 10, 15, 20
- \(10 + 15 = 25\) which is greater than 20
- \(10 + 20 = 30\) which is greater than 15
- \(15 + 20 = 35\) which is greater than 10
- This set satisfies the Triangle Inequality Theorem.
-
Sides: 4, 8, 12
- \(4 + 8 = 12\) which is not greater than 12. (Fails)
- This set does not satisfy the Triangle Inequality Theorem.
The only set of sides that can form a triangle is 10, 15, 20.