Use Equation A and describe the differences to show the change from f(x)=x to the equation A. Equation A: f(x)=3x−4 (1 point) Responses The slope decreases by a factor of 3 and the graph of the function moves up the y-axis 4 units. The slope decreases by a factor of 3 and the graph of the function moves up the y -axis 4 units. The slope decreases by a factor of 3 and the graph of the function moves down the y-axis 4 units. The slope decreases by a factor of 3 and the graph of the function moves down the y -axis 4 units. The slope increases by a factor of 3 and the graph of the function moves up the y-axis 4 units. The slope increases by a factor of 3 and the graph of the function moves up the y -axis 4 units. The slope increases by a factor of 3 and the graph of the function moves down the y-axis 4 units. The slope increases by a factor of 3 and the graph of the function moves down the y -axis 4 units.

1 answer

To compare the functions \( f(x) = x \) and \( f(x) = 3x - 4 \), we can analyze the slope and the y-intercept of both equations.

  1. Slope:

    • The slope of \( f(x) = x \) is 1 (since it can be expressed as \( f(x) = 1x + 0 \)).
    • The slope of \( f(x) = 3x - 4 \) is 3.
    • Thus, we see the slope increases from 1 to 3, not decreases.
  2. Y-Intercept:

    • The y-intercept of \( f(x) = x \) is 0 (the value of \( f(0) \)).
    • The y-intercept of \( f(x) = 3x - 4 \) is -4 (the value of \( f(0) \)).
    • Therefore, the graph of the function moves down the y-axis 4 units.

Based on this analysis, the correct interpretation is:

"The slope increases by a factor of 3 and the graph of the function moves down the y-axis 4 units."

None of the original given options perfectly match this assessment, as they mention a decrease in slope instead of an increase. The correct explanation should be that the slope increases, and the graph moves down 4 units.