Question
Briefly Explain complex
sentences with examples
sentences with examples
Answers
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
Complex sentences are sentences that contain one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. The independent clause can stand alone as a complete sentence, while the dependent clause cannot stand alone and relies on the independent clause for its meaning.
### Structure:
- **Independent Clause**: A complete thought that can stand alone.
- **Dependent Clause**: A group of words that cannot stand alone and usually begins with a subordinating conjunction (e.g., because, although, since, when).
### Examples:
1. **Example 1**:
- **Complex Sentence**: Although it was raining, we decided to go for a hike.
- **Independent Clause**: We decided to go for a hike.
- **Dependent Clause**: Although it was raining.
2. **Example 2**:
- **Complex Sentence**: Because she studied hard, she passed the exam with flying colors.
- **Independent Clause**: She passed the exam with flying colors.
- **Dependent Clause**: Because she studied hard.
3. **Example 3**:
- **Complex Sentence**: When the show ended, the audience erupted in applause.
- **Independent Clause**: The audience erupted in applause.
- **Dependent Clause**: When the show ended.
In these examples, the dependent clauses add additional information but cannot function independently as complete sentences. Complex sentences allow for more nuanced and detailed expression of ideas.
### Structure:
- **Independent Clause**: A complete thought that can stand alone.
- **Dependent Clause**: A group of words that cannot stand alone and usually begins with a subordinating conjunction (e.g., because, although, since, when).
### Examples:
1. **Example 1**:
- **Complex Sentence**: Although it was raining, we decided to go for a hike.
- **Independent Clause**: We decided to go for a hike.
- **Dependent Clause**: Although it was raining.
2. **Example 2**:
- **Complex Sentence**: Because she studied hard, she passed the exam with flying colors.
- **Independent Clause**: She passed the exam with flying colors.
- **Dependent Clause**: Because she studied hard.
3. **Example 3**:
- **Complex Sentence**: When the show ended, the audience erupted in applause.
- **Independent Clause**: The audience erupted in applause.
- **Dependent Clause**: When the show ended.
In these examples, the dependent clauses add additional information but cannot function independently as complete sentences. Complex sentences allow for more nuanced and detailed expression of ideas.